Artificial insemination provisions in Libyan law

  • Mohamed Abdullah Dabnoun Department of Criminal Law, Faculty of Law, Al-Zaytouna University, Tarhuna, Libya
DOI https://doi.org/10.58916/alhaq.vi.304
Published: 2025-05-29
تحميل pdf (Arabic)
170
10

Abstract

This study addresses the subject of artificial insemination due to its significance in contemporary jurisprudential debates, as it represents a solution to the challenges of pregnancy and childbirth faced by couples. The researcher employed a descriptive-analytical methodology to examine the Libyan legal texts related to artificial insemination, dividing the study into two main sections: the first deals with the concept and types of artificial insemination, while the second focuses on the stance of the Libyan legislator towards this technique.

The importance of the study lies in highlighting the medical, legal, religious, and ethical aspects of artificial insemination, thereby contributing to the development of Libyan laws to ensure their conformity with the religious and moral values of society. The study concluded on the necessity for legislative intervention by the Libyan legislator to clarify the ambiguities in the current regulation of artificial insemination, particularly with regard to issues such as surrogate motherhood and sperm freezing.

This research provides the reader with a comprehensive understanding of the legal and religious dimensions related to artificial insemination and the means to regulate these provisions in a manner that balances individual rights with societal values.

Keywords: Artificial Insemination، Medical Liability Libyan Law، Reproduction، Surrogate Womb

How to Cite

Mohamed Abdullah Dabnoun. (2025). Artificial insemination provisions in Libyan law. مجلة الحق للعلوم الشرعية والقانونية, 313-326. https://doi.org/10.58916/alhaq.vi.304
Crossref
Scopus
Google Scholar
Europe PMC

Issue

v12i12025

Section

Articles

Author Biography

  • Mohamed Abdullah Dabnoun, Department of Criminal Law, Faculty of Law, Al-Zaytouna University, Tarhuna, Libya

    محمد عبد الله دبنون

    الإيميل: m.shaftar@azu.edu.ly

    - ليسانس قانون / كلية القانون جامعة بني وليد (2007) .

    - معيد بكلية القانون جامعة بني وليد (2007-2013) م .

    - ماجستير قانون جنائي / كلية القانون جامعة الزيتونة (2013) .

    - عضو هيئة تدريس بكلية القانون جامعة بني وليد بدرجة محاضر مساعد (07/02/2014) م

    - رئيس قسم الدراسة والامتحانات بالكلية (2014 – 2016) .

    - عضو بلجنة المعادلات بالكلية (2014-2016) .

    - رئيس لجنة الامتحانات النصفية و النهائية بالكلية (2014) .

    - رئيس قسم الجودة وتقييم الاداء بالكلية (2015-2016) .

    - عضو بلجنة التسليم والاستلام بين عمداء كليات جامعة الزيتونة فرع بني وليد (2015) .

    - عضو بلجنة المشتريات بجامعة بني وليد (2016) .

    - عضو بلجنة تقييم احتياجات الكليات لأعضاء هيئة التدريس بجامعة بني وليد (2016) .

    - عضو بالعديد من لجان التحقيق والتأديب بالكلية.

    - عضو هيئة تدريس بكلية القانون جامعة الزيتونة (29/9/2016) م

    - رئيس قسم الدراسة والامتحانات بالكلية (2016-2018).

    - عضو بلجنة إعداد اللوائح الداخلية بكليات العلوم الانسانية بجامعة الزيتونة (2017).

    - الترقية الى الدرجة العلمية (محاضر) (13/3/2018).            

    - مدير مكتب شؤون المجلس العلمي بالكلية (2020).

    - رئيس قسم الجودة وتقييم الاداء بالكلية (2021 - 2025 )

    - عضو بلجنة إعداد اللوائح الداخلية للمجلات العلمية التي تصدرها كليات جامعة الزيتونة (2021).

    البحوث المنشورة .

    - بحث بعنوان (مدى مشروعية استخدام جهاز كشف الكذب في التحقيق الجنائي)، مجلة الحق، تصدر عن كلية القانون بني وليد، العدد الرابع، سبتمبر 2015 

    - بحث بعنوان (مدى مشروعية التصنت على المكالمات الهاتفية والتسجيلات الصوتية في التحقيق الجنائي) مجلة الحق، تصدر عن كلية القانون بني وليد، العدد الخامس، 2016 .

References

1.
First: Books:
2.
Abu Zakariya Muhyi al-Din Yahya ibn Sharaf al-Nawawi, Rawdat al-Talibin wa Umdat al-Muftiin, edited by Zuhair al-Shawish, Islamic Office, Beirut-Damascus-Amman, third edition, 1412 AH / 1991 AD.
3.
Abu Muhammad Muwaffaq al-Din Abdullah ibn Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn Qudamah, al-Mughni by Ibn Qudamah, Dar al-Fikr, Beirut, Lebanon.
4.
Abu Muhammad Muwaffaq al-Din Abdullah ibn Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn Qudamah (Ibn Qudamah), al-Mughni by Ibn Qudamah, Cairo Library, n.d., 1968.
5.
Ahmad Umar al-Jabri, Determining the Sex of the Fetus, Dar al-Basheer, Beirut, Lebanon, 1st ed., 1998.
6.
Jad al-Haqq Ali Jad al-Haqq, Rulings on Islamic Sharia Law on Medical Issues Concerning Gynecological Diseases and Reproductive Health, al-Walid Press, Cairo, Egypt.
7.
Hussein Heikal, The Legal System of Artificial Reproduction between Positive Law and Islamic Law, Dar Al-Kotob Al-Qanuniyah, Cairo, Egypt, 2007.
8.
Ziad Ahmad Salama and Abdul Aziz Al-Khayyat, Test-Test Babies between Science and Sharia, Dar Al-Arabiya for Sciences, Amman, Jordan, 1st ed., 1996.
9.
Zuhair Ahmad Al-Sibai, Muhammad Ali Al-Bar, The Physician: His Etiquette and Jurisprudence, Dar Al-Qalam, Damascus, Syria, 1st ed., 1993.
10.
Sulayman ibn Muhammad ibn Umar Al-Bajuri Al-Shafi'i, Tuhfat Al-Habib ala Sharh Al-Khatib (Al-Bajuri ala Al-Khatib), Dar Al-Kotob Al-Ilmiyyah, Beirut, Lebanon, 1996.
11.
Sahih Muslim, Dar Ihya' Al-Turath Al-Arabi, Beirut.
12.
Aisha Ahmed Salem, Rulings Related to Pregnancy in Islamic Jurisprudence, University Foundation for Studies and Publishing, Beirut, Lebanon, 1st ed., 2008.
13.
Faraj Saleh Al-Harish, The Position of the Law on Modern Medical Applications, Dar Al-Jamahiriya for Publishing and Distribution, 1st ed.
14.
Mukhtar Al-Sihah, Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr ibn Abd Al-Qadir Al-Razi, Dar Maktabat Al-Hilal, Beirut, Lebanon, 1988.
15.
Muhammad ibn Abdullah Al-Kharashi Al-Maliki Abu Abdullah, Explanation of Khalil by Al-Kharashi, Dar Al-Fikr Printing, Beirut, 1st ed.
16.
Muhammad Ali Al-Hadi Zubaydah, Lineage and Related Rights and Contemporary Applications, Misurata University Publications, 1st ed., 2007.
17.
Muhammad Mursi Zahra, Artificial Reproduction, Dar That Al-Sallal for Publishing, Kuwait.
18.
Wahba al-Zuhayli, Islamic Jurisprudence and its Evidence, Dar al-Fikr al-Arabi, Damascus, Syria, Volume 4, 4th ed.
19.
Youssef Abd al-Rahman al-Furt, Contemporary Jurisprudential Issues, Dar al-Fikr al-Arabi, 1st ed., Cairo, Egypt.
20.
Zayn al-Din ibn Ibrahim ibn Muhammad (Ibn Nujaym al-Masri), Al-Bahr al-Ra'iq Sharh Kanz al-Daqa'iq, edited by Ahmad Azou Inaya al-Dimashqi, Dar Ihya al-Turath al-Arabi, 1st ed., 2002. Second: Research:
21.
Adwar Ghali al-Dhahabi, The Crime of Artificial Insemination in the Libyan Penal Code, Journal of Legal Studies, Faculty of Law, University of Benghazi, Volume 3, 1978.
22.
A. Ahmed al-Hadi Faraj Ahmed (2023). The Role of Modern Technologies in Criminal Evidence. Al-Haqq Journal of Sharia and Legal Sciences, 77-90.
23.
Halima Abdel Hamid Al-Tali'iah, Artificial Insemination and Embryo Banks, Al-Qurtas Journal, Libyan Authority for Scientific Research, Libya, Issue 26, Volume 1, March 2025.
24.
Nizar Hamdi Qishta et al., Artificial Insemination between Positive Law and Islamic Jurisprudence, Ruh Al-Qanoon Journal, Faculty of Law, Tanta University, Issue (105), Vol. 2, January 2024.
25.
Abdullah Abdel Salam Aribi, Artificial Insemination between Permissibility and Criminalization in Libyan Law, Journal of Legal Research, Faculty of Law, University of Misrata, Sixth Year, Issue 10, 2016.
26.
Fatima Issaoui, Legal Protection of the Lineage of Children Born as a Result of Artificial Insemination Between Spouses, Dafatir Journal of Politics and Law, University of Kasdi Merbah, Ouargla, Algeria.
27.
Hessa bint Abdul Rahman Al-Rafiq, Artificial Insemination, Journal of Arab Studies, Minya University, Faculty of Dar Al-Ulum, Issue 49, Vol. 3, January 2024.
28.
Jaloud Saleh, Artificial Insemination and Freezing of Oocytes and Sperm in Islamic Sharia and Algerian Law, Al-Ijtihad Journal of Legal and Economic Studies, Amin Aqal University Center, Algeria, Volume 11, Issue 1, 2022.
29.
Shabha Amar Saeed, The Impact of Surrogacy on Proof of Lineage: A Jurisprudential and Legal Study, Journal of Law and Humanities, Volume 11, Issue 2, University of Djelfa, 2018.
30.
Abdul Raouf Ramadan Abu Sitta (2024). Civil Liability for Medical Damages (A Study in Libyan Law). Al-Haq Journal of Sharia and Legal Sciences, pp. 473-482.
31.
Abdul Karim bin Hamad Al-Shammari, Artificial Insemination, Journal of Arab Studies, Minya University, Faculty of Dar Al-Ulum, Issue 50, Vol. 1, Minya, Egypt, 2024.
32.
Dr. Ali Abu Bakr Al-Qadimi (2025). Administrative Liability of Public Health Facilities in Libyan Legislation. Al-Haqq Journal of Sharia and Legal Sciences, pp. 152-166.
33.
Muhammad Abu Al-As'ad Al-Tayeb Al-Hadhiri (2023). Falsification of Premarital Medical Examination Results: Causes, Effects, and Methods of Combating It. Al-Haqq Journal of Sharia and Legal Sciences, pp. 91-101. Third: Websites.
34.
Islamic Fiqh Academy https://iifa-aifi.org/ar/1661.html
35.
Libyan Fatwa House https://2u.pw/Dzvda

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

Similar Articles

1-10 of 184

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.